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These rules and regulations
have been accepted by the NCAA but are not all currently in effect.
In order to get intercollegiate competitions underway, the following
guide lines have been relaxed. As the clubs become established
at the colleges and universities, these will be fazed in.
NCAA
COMPETITION RULES AND REGULATIONS
1.0 CATEGORIES
Each member school is allowed to send the following
number of athletes to the meet:
3 Soloists in One Baton
3 Soloists in Two Baton
3 Soloists in Three Baton
3 Soloists in Free Style
1 Pair
1 Team
TEAM COMPETITION
Each member school is allowed to send the following number
of athletes for this event:
One (1) Team:
A team will consist of a minimum of a minimum of (3) members and
a maximum of (30) members.
ONE, TWO & THREE BATON & FREESTYLE
COMPETITION
Each member school may have one (1) alternate for each event.
TEAM COMPETITION
Teams - there will be NO reserve team; however, each member school
may have alternate
members in the team. Maximum number of alternates is two (2) per
team; for serious illness
and injury or extra-ordinary reasons - situations only at discretion
of the NCAA.
The Announcer's table and/or music table is to be
placed in the arena in an area that will not be visible behind the
athletes. This will allow the officials a better view of the athlete's
performance
4.0 ANNOUNCING THE COMPETITION
1) When the officials are ready, the announcer will call the athlete’s
name and school she is representing.
2) When the athlete has completed her performance, the announcer
will instruct the officials to prepare their mark for the Overall
Degree of Excellence.
3) After all the officials have prepared their marks (the officials
will hold the score cards at chest level, turned so that the marks
are not visible when they are ready). When ready, the announcer
will say: "Judges, your marks for "Name of Athlete and
Name of School.” (The officials’ marks should always
be displayed simultaneously.)
4) Scores should be read aloud from the Announcer's left to right,
identifying the official by number (i.e. 1, 2, or 3)
As each official’s mark is announced, that flash card is
lowered.
5.0 AVAILABILITY OF SCORES
The preliminary scores at the end of the preliminary
round will be made available to each member school’s coach.
6.0 UNIFORM/ UNIFORM FAILURE
ONE, TWO, THREE BATON & FREESTYLE
COMPETITION
Athletes must wear a matching leotard
Athletes may wear a leotard with a design of their own choice bearing
in mind this
is a sport.
Athletes have the possibility of choosing from the following type
of costumes:
a) One piece leotard
b) One piece leotard with any kind of skirt (not required to
be sewn or attached to the
leotard)
c) One piece leotard with any kind of trousers/pants or unitard
(not required to be sewn or attached)
FOOT WEAR and LEG WEAR
Sport shoes must be worn bearing in mind this is a sporting event
HAIR
Must be secured by any method bearing in mind this is a sport.
Hair decorations must be secured to the hair.
NO hats are allowed
MAKE UP
Moderate stage make-up, to enhance natural facial features, may
be worn bearing in mind this is a sporting event
NO ornamentation or paint is allowed
UNIFORM FAILURE - ALL EVENTS
If costume failure becomes hazardous, indecent
or embarrassing, the Chief Judge may stop the competition.
The Chief Official must handle the situation.
The Chief Official will contact the competition staff.
The Chief Official may order a restart.
Judging to commence at the beginning.
7.0 ENTRY REQUIREMENTS FOR ATHLETES TO
COMPETE
ALL ATHLETES
Athlete’s Membership Status:
All athletes must be enrolled full time at the participating universities
and members of the school’s official team or club.
Student ID Information:
All athletes must be in compliance with all NCAA rules and regulations
regarding scholarship and eligibility.
Medical Examination Form:
All athletes are required to submit a completed medical examination
form, sufficient to satisfy the rules and practices of the athlete's
country, stating that the athlete is physically fit to engage in
the physical activities required by the sport of baton twirling.
8.0 FACILITY – COMPETITION VENUE
The NCAA competitions will be held indoors in
a gymnasium or auditorium. In selecting the competition site
and facility, special consideration must be given to the need
to provide certain services and conditions. These services and
conditions should be in accordance with the following standards
and requirements:
Competition facility must be consistent with the standards and
requirements established by the NCAA.
Ceiling Height
The ceiling height is to be
approximately 35 feet for the entire
competition area.
Designated Areas
• Athletes to View Scores - preferably in the vicinity of the Announcer.
• Awards Area - A special area will be decorated for this purpose and will
contain a display of the awards, risers and method for displaying flags of winning
athletes’ school.
• Officials Room - For judges to be able to relax and have meals and snacks
served to them.
Dressing Rooms
There must be a sufficient number of rooms for the athletes to
change costumes and to provide isolation and privacy for the
contestants and coaches.
The dressing rooms should be convenient in that the users would
have swift and easy accessibility to the performing area.
Floor Size
Standard Size Basketball Floor
Performance area is 50 feet by 60 feet (+ 15m - 18m) for freestyle.
The boundaries of 50 feet by 60 feet for the freestyle will not
be strictly interpreted as boundaries per se, but at the size of
the floor that is available to the athletes. Should an athlete
step on or across the lines, the judges will each determine, individually,
whether or not this is cause for lowering the score, based on the
athlete's floor pattern and use of the space.
The composition of the floor shall be of wood or any other substance
that is smooth, level and free from any obstruction or hazard that
may in any way hinder the athletes' performances. It is important
that the floor not be too slippery and/or sticky.
The athlete, pair, or team enters the performance area upon signal
from the announcer to "take the floor for competition".
Athletes may not take towels onto the competition floor (or other
items).
Athletes may wipe hands or baton on their own person.
Some athletes may wish to do a little presentation before the music
and timing begin. This will be permitted.
If an athlete leaves the competition floor for any reason during
the performance, he/she shall be disqualified, unless minimum time
has been reached –exceptions are made for music or uniform
problems.
After each program is completed, athlete, pair or team goes to
the designated spot near announcer.
Coach may join the athlete, pair or team at this time to view the
scores.
Once an athlete has reached the designated area, the next athlete
may enter the competition floor to await signal to begin.
All athletes must be prepared to perform under spot/television
lights, if deemed necessary by a television production company.
10.0 ILLEGAL BATON TWIRING ITEMS - ALL
EVENTS
No substance such as powder, rosin, water or
other substance may be used on the competition floor by an athlete
for any reason. Penalty: 20 points (subtracted from final score).
There should be a table in the competition hall near the competition
floor with rosin, powder and magnesium powder so that everyone
can use these substances in the open.
Note: Rosin and magnesium powder is not required
No attachments may be made to batons, except tape or similar substance
used as a visual or handling aid. The tape must be of one colour
only.
Athletes may not take towel, sweatbands or other items onto the
competition floor.
Athletic bandages for injuries are allowed, e.g. - ankle, knee,
elbow, wrist, etc.
The lighting should be adequate, however, not
too intense or directed so as not to create a glare or otherwise
hinder the vision of the athletes.
The athletes should have an opportunity to rehearse under the same
lighting condition as the competition.
12.0 MUSIC FOR NCAA EVENTS
1. All NCAA sanctioned competitions must use
the official competition music for Solo, Two Baton, Three Baton,
and Pairs Competition. Music selected for One Baton Free Style,
Multiple Baton Freestyle and Teams is of own choice.
2. The National Anthem of the United States will be played at the
beginning of every NCAA competition.
3. Timing for all events will begin on the first note of the music
and end with the last move or acknowledgement by the athlete (s).
ONE BATON COMPETITION
2 ½ minutes maximum to a standard piece of music utilized
by all competitors
TWO BATON & THREE BATON COMPETITION
2 minutes maximum to a standard piece of music utilized by all
competitors
PAIR COMPETITION
2 minutes maximum to a standard piece of music utilized by all
competitors.
ONE BATON FREESTYLE COMPETITION
2 ½ minutes maximum
The music for the one baton free style program will be selected
and provided by the athlete on cassette tape or CD. The music
must be labelled with the athlete's name, school, and category.
A failure of the music after performance has started will constitute
a restart.
MULTIPE BATON FREESTYLE
COMPETITION
2 ½ minutes maximum
The music for the multiple baton free style program will be selected
and provided by the athlete on cassette tape or CD. The music
must be labelled with the athlete's name, school, and category.
A failure of the music after performance has started will constitute
a restart.
TEAM COMPETITION
3 minutes maximum
Teams will select and provide their own music on a cassette tape
or CD. Same rules as the freestyle competition.
MUSIC – CEREMONIAL
EVENT
Host school will select appropriate ceremonial music.
ONE BATON:
• 2 ½ minutes maximum to the official standard piece of music.
1. Athlete begins routine on first note of
music. Entrance, exit, and salutes are optional.
2. Athlete will perform routine in the allotted time.
3. Timing begins on the first note of music. Judging will cease
following the last move and acknowledgement by the athlete whichever
occurs first.
TWO BATON
• 2 minutes maximum to the official standard piece of music
1. Athlete begins routine on first note of
music. Entrance, exit, and salutes are optional.
2. Athlete will perform routine in the allotted time.
3. Timing begins on the first note of music and ends on last
note of music. Judging will cease following the last move and
acknowledgement by the athlete, whichever occurs first.
THREE BATON
• 2 minutes maximum to the official standard piece
of music
1. Athlete begins routine on the first note
of music. Entrance, exit, and salutes are optional.
2. Athlete will perform routine in the allotted time.
3. Timing begins on the first note of music and ends on the last
note of music. Judging will cease following the last and acknowledgement
by the athlete, whichever occurs first.
PAIRS COMPETITION
• 2 minutes maximum to the official standard piece of music
1. Athlete begins routine on the first note
of music. Entrance, exit, and salutes are optional.
2. Athlete will perform routine in the allotted time.
3. Timing begins on the first note of music and ends on the last
note of music. Judging will cease following the last and acknowledgement
by the athlete, whichever occurs first.
ONE BATON FREESTYLE COMPETITION
• Time limit: 2:30 (2 ½) minutes maximum
A 10 second leeway in the timing is granted
due to the difference in tape players, the electric current
within the various building, etc., actually allowing legal
time to be 2:40 minutes
MULTIPLE BATON FREESTYLE COMPETITION
• Time limit: 2:30 (2 ½) minutes maximum
A 10 second leeway in the timing is granted
due to the difference in tape players, the electric current
within the various building, etc., actually allowing legal
time to be 2:40 minutes
TEAM COMPETITION
• Time limit: 3:00 minutes maximum
10 second leeway in the timing due to the
difference in tape players, the electric current within the
various building, etc. actually allowing legal time to be 3:10
minutes. Timing and judging begin and end with the first and
last note of the music. Each team has one minute time limit
to take their position on the floor from the time they are
announced. No music allowed. Each team has 30 seconds to exit
across the boundary line. No music allowed. Timing for entrance
is to begin after the announcement - "to take the floor
for competition", and finish when in a stationary pose.
Teams must enter from official's left and behind the boundary
lines. Timing for the exit begins with the first intended movement,
after completion of the music and finishes with the last athlete
off of the floor area (across the boundary line).
All Events: Official
timing is done during
the performance by
an official timer
and checked during
the meet by an official
timer.
Adequate Warm up space and time is to be provided.
Priority of music and warm-up spaces are to be supervised by the
competition director.
15.0 NOT APPEARING - ATHLETE, PAIR, TEAM
In the event that a finalist for any reason
cannot compete in the finals, i.e. - sudden injury, illness or
other, the finalist will have the notification "withdrawn
due to medical/emergency reasons" of the official results
of that round. An alternate will be allowed to compete in the
finals providing it is possible to notify this athlete in time.
16.0 OBSTRUCTION OR UNUSUAL CIRCUMSTANCE
If an athlete is hindered in his/her performance
by an obstruction or unusual circumstance, that athlete may have
an opportunity to re-compete at the discretion of the Chief Official.
17.0 SEATING ARRANGEMENTS - OFFICIALS
Individual, Pair and Team Competition
Officials must be seated at tables; all rows elevated during the
judging of the individual, pair and team competition, in the
exact center front of the competition floor.
This section may be in the "stands" but must be clearly
designated as the "Official’s Area" and must be
positioned away from any spectator traffic so that no person or
object may pass between the official's line of vision and the competition
floor. The "Officials Area" must also be isolated from
any contact with any unauthorized person or group. It would be
helpful if some type of small table or desk could be provided as
a work surface for each
official.
One panel of three officials will be utilized.
SPECTATORS:
There should be adequate seating capacity with the location and
arrangement of seats being convenient for viewing the competition.
18.0 NUMBER OF OFFICIALS:
Three (3) Officials will be utilized in all
categories at an NCAA Competition.
19.0 SCORING PROCESS FOR INDIVIDUAL CATEGORIES
1. The scoring process for all Individual Categories
is by flashcard on a 10-point scale utilizing hundredths (Olympic
Scoring System). The officiating judges assign a numerical score
to each contestant’s performance immediately after it occurs
and flashes said score.
2. Scoring is based on athlete’s proficiency. The subjective
scoring process is as follows:
Working through a series of stages from general to specific
Step I
A. Determine the proficiency range on the linear scale based
on the official’s impression of the Overall Degree of Excellence
displayed.
B. Officials analyze their impression through a self-questioning
process to determine whether or not their original impression
is correct. In this stage the official must seek reasons to support
or modify the original impression. (This is the first time the
official seeks to determine whether or not you are
over or under reacting to positives or negatives.)
Step II
A. The official further refines his or her impression into the
appropriate sub range (low,
mid or high), representing the athlete’s level of development.
This utilizes the
official’s knowledge of and skill in evaluating the following:
Technical Excellence - The
evaluation of the quality of the technique displayed for
all moves in the program.
Composition -
which includes
the moves and
twirls and
how they are
put together.
Appropriateness
is a major
consideration.
Performance -
Evaluating the
performer’s
ability to bring
the written program
to life through
technical excellence,
musicality and
style.
B. The officials choose a specific score within
the sub range based on a comparison among:
1. All the performances in this event that
you have ever seen
2. All of the performances in this event that you have seen
thus far in this competition
C. The officials then compare the number they
have selected to the other marks given in the same round/category.
This is a cross-checking process to determine the validity of
the judgment with respect to the score itself and to the numerical
interval between this score and the others already given.
20. SCORING PROCESS FOR ALL CATEGORIES:
10 Point Olympic Scoring Scale
• 10 Point Scale will be utilized for
all events
• An Overall Degree of Excellence Score will be given. (No caption scoring)
• Technical Merit and Artistic Expression should be given equal credit
• Scale of proficiency established:
0.00 – 3.99 = Fair
4.00 – 5.99 = Average
6.00 – 7.99 = Good
8.00 – 8.99 = Excellent
9.00 – 10.0 = Superior
Penalties:
Drops = .05 per infraction
Fall = .05 per infraction
Overtime = 1.0
Penalties to be deducted from the total score.
Athletes, Pairs & Teams in all classifications
will only use one standard baton per team member.
Additional batons will be considered props and will result in
disqualification. Note: Team routines
can contain sections where some members will be twirling multiple
batons; however, only 1 baton
per member can be taken onto the floor. The use of props such
as hoop, ribbons, whips, pom pons, flags, lighted batons, banners
or costuming which is removed will be cause for disqualification.
22. TABULATION PROCESS FOR THE INDIVIDUAL EVENT CATEGORIES:
The following steps will be utilized, IN ORDER,
to determine the final placement in a
category:
• STEP #1 – Any
majority of firsts will determine the first place winner
ONLY. If
there are no majority of firsts, revert to the lowest total
PLACE POINTS (adding up
the places each competitor received).
Example: if the athlete receives 1st place from one official
and 2nd place from the
other two officials, that athlete’s place points would
total 5. She would place
higher than any athletes who did not receive two firsts and
received a total of 6
place points or more.
• STEP #2 – When there is a TIE
in the place points, revert back to the total numerical
score from all officials. The highest total score breaks the
tie and determines the
higher placement.
• STEP #3 – If tabulation has
followed Step #1 and Step #2 and a TIE still remains
for first place, the tied athletes must re-compete to determine
first and second
place. In all other instances the athletes will remain tied.
23. TABULATION PROCESS FOR THE PAIRS & TEAM EVENT
CATEGORIES:
a. Upon the conclusion of the division, the tabulator
assigns the placements for each official.
b. The place points (the places each team received) are then added.
c. Any majority of firsts will determine the first place winner
only. If there are no majority of firsts, the lowest total place
points determines the winner. The remaining teams are placed according
to place point total with the lowest total place points receiving
the highest place.
d. When there is a tie in place points, revert back to the total
numerical score of the judges (determined by adding the total score
given by each judge). The higher total score determines the higher
place. If a tie remains after following these steps, the teams
will remain tied. Exception: in Conference Championship, Regional
and National Championship there cannot be a tie for first place.
The tied teams would re-twirl to determine the winner.
e. Each team will receive a recap sheet indicating the scores and
placement of each team in its division.
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